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QUALITY
STANDARDS
Snow
Valley bottled water meets or exceeds all federal and state health
standards. The United Sates Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates
bottled water as a food product, whereas the United States Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) regulates tap water that is provided by
water utilities. Standards of quality enacted by the FDA for bottled
water must be as protective of the public health as EPA's standards
--- known as Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCL's) --- for tap water.
Ensuring the safety and quality of our water is our primary objective
in providing our product to you, the consumer. We voluntarily undergo
inspections from the National Sanitation Foundation (NSF). The
NSF is an independent, not for profit organization of scientists
and engineers that establish requirements to which a bottler must
comply to be able to receive and maintain a certification. Snow
Valley's water is certified by the NSF.
WATER
SOURCE
Snow
Valley uses a protected spring in central Pennsylvania as the source
of our water. The spring is located in pristine, protected reserves
far from farming and industry and surrounded by protected forest
lands. This spring brings water to the surface from aquifers far
below the earth. This source water is completely safe to drink.
We test our sources regularly to verify that they are of extremely
high quality, free of harmful bacteria, viruses and other contaminants.
This water is transported in stainless steel tankers to our bottling
facility in Maryland.
BOTTLING
PROCESS
Our
bottled water is protected by a multi-barrier approach which includes
steps such as source protection and monitoring, and treatment including
one micron absolute filtration, and ozonation. The filtration would
remove sand and odors and harmful viruses like giardia cyst and
cryptosporidium. All of our bottled water is ozonated. We use ozone
instead of chemicals like chlorine because ozone leaves no residual
and it does not cause a taste and odor problem. Ozone is oxygen
(O3 to be exact), which is bubbled through the water just before
it goes into a clean, sanitized bottle. Within a few hours after
the bottle has been filled and capped, the ozone dissipates or converts
back to the same form of oxygen that we breathe (O2).
Again,
these treatments are precautions as the water is coliform free and
safe to drink from the source. Bottled water products labeled as
spring water must come from protected sources which are monitored
frequently.
TABLE 1: SNOW VALLEY BOTTLED WATER ANALYSIS
We
regularly test for organic and inorganic chemicals that are regulated
by the FDA. As an extra safeguard we also test for unregulated contaminants.
No contaminant was detected above FDA's limits in our testing as
demonstrated by Table 1. There have been no violations of any FDA
Standard of Quality. All inorganic chemical results are reported
in mg/L except where noted otherwise. Organic and volatile organic
chemicals results are reported in ug/L except where noted otherwise.
ND means Not Detected.
Product |
Snow
Valley Spring Water |
Detection
Limit |
FDA
SOQ |
Inorganic
Chemicals |
|
|
|
| Antimony
|
ND |
.0006 |
0.006 |
| Arsenic |
ND |
0.002 |
0.05 |
| Barium |
0.05 |
0.01 |
2.0 |
| Beryllium
|
ND |
.0005 |
0.004 |
| Bromate |
ND |
5
ug/L |
10
ug/L |
| Bromide |
10 |
10
ug/L |
No
Standard |
| Cadmium |
ND |
0.0003 |
0.005 |
| Calcium |
12 |
0.02 |
No
Standard |
| Chromium |
ND |
0.001 |
0.1 |
| Cyanide
|
ND |
0.01 |
0.2 |
| Fluoride |
ND |
0.1 |
1.4
- 2.4 |
| Lead |
ND |
0.001 |
0.005 |
| Magnesium |
1.1 |
0.02 |
No
Standard |
| Mercury |
ND |
0.0002 |
0.002 |
| Nickel
|
ND |
0.01 |
0.1 |
| Nitrate-N |
0.47 |
0.01 |
10.0 |
| Nitrite-N |
ND |
0.005 |
1.0 |
| Potassium |
0.6 |
0.5 |
No
Standard |
| Selenium |
ND |
0.004 |
0.05 |
| Sodium |
1.1 |
0.5 |
No
Standard |
| Surfactants(MBAS) |
ND |
0.2 |
0.5 |
| Thallium
|
ND |
0.0002 |
0.002 |
| Secondary
Inorganic Parameters |
|
|
|
| Aluminum |
ND |
0.01 |
0.2 |
| Chloride |
1.2 |
0.2 |
250.0 |
| Copper |
ND |
0.01 |
1 |
| Iron |
ND |
0.02 |
0.3 |
| Manganese |
ND |
0.01 |
0.05 |
| Silver |
ND |
0.001 |
0.1 |
| Sulfate |
3.3 |
0.1 |
250 |
| Total
Dissolved Solids (TDS) |
48 |
5 |
500 |
| Zinc |
ND |
0.01 |
5.0 |
| Volatile
Organic Chemicals |
|
|
|
| 1,1,1-Trichloroethane |
ND |
0.5 |
200 |
| 1,1,2-Trichloroethane |
ND |
0.5 |
5.0 |
| 1,1-Dichloroethylene |
ND |
0.5 |
7.0 |
| 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene |
ND |
0.5 |
70.0 |
| 1,2-Dichloroethane |
ND |
0.5 |
5.0 |
| 1,2-Dichloropropane |
ND |
0.5 |
5.0 |
| Benzene |
ND |
0.5 |
5.0 |
| Carbon
tetrachloride |
ND |
0.5 |
5.0 |
| Chlorobenzene |
ND |
0.5 |
100.0 |
| Cis-1,2-Dichloroethylene |
ND |
0.5 |
70.0 |
| Trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene |
ND |
0.5 |
100.0 |
| Ethyl
Benzene |
ND |
0.5 |
700.0 |
| Methylene
Chloride (Dichloromethane) |
ND |
0.5 |
5.0 |
| Methyl
tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) |
ND |
0.5 |
No
standard |
| 1,3-Dichlorobenzene |
ND |
0.5 |
No
standard |
| 1,4-Dichlorobenzene |
ND |
0.5 |
75.0 |
| 1,2-Dichlorobenzene |
ND |
0.5 |
600.0 |
| Styrene |
ND |
0.5 |
100.0 |
| Tetrachloroethylene |
ND |
0.5 |
5.0 |
| Toluene |
ND |
0.5 |
1000 |
| Trichloroethylene |
ND |
0.5 |
5.0 |
| Vinyl
chloride |
ND |
0.5 |
2.0 |
| o-Xylene |
ND |
0.5 |
10000 |
| Bromodichloromethane |
ND |
0.5 |
100.0 |
| Chlorodibromomethane |
ND |
0.5 |
100.0 |
| Chloroform |
ND |
0.5 |
100.0 |
| Bromoform |
ND |
0.5 |
100.0 |
| Total
Trihalomethanes |
ND |
0.5 |
100.0 |
| Semivolatile
Organic Chemicals |
|
|
|
| Benzo(a)pyrene |
ND |
0.1 |
0.2 |
| bis(2-Ethyhexyl)adipate |
ND |
2 |
40.0 |
| bis(2-ethyhexyl)phthalate |
ND |
2 |
No
Standard |
| Hexachlorobenzene |
ND |
0.1 |
1.0 |
| Hexachlorocyclopentadiene |
ND |
0.1 |
50.0 |
| Phenolics |
ND |
0.001
mg/L |
0.001
mg/L |
| Synthetic
Organic Chemicals |
|
|
|
| 2,4,5-TP
(Silvex) |
ND |
0.02 |
50.0 |
| 2,4-D
(Dichlorophenoxy acetic acid) |
ND |
0.1 |
70.0 |
| Alachlor |
ND |
0.1 |
2.0 |
| Aldicarb |
ND |
1.0 |
No
Standard |
| Aldicarb
sulfone |
ND |
1.0 |
No
Standard |
| Aldicarb
sulfoxide |
ND |
0.0005 |
No
Standard |
| Atrazine |
ND |
0.2 |
3.0 |
| Carbofuran |
ND |
1.0 |
40.0 |
| Chlordane |
ND |
0.2 |
2.0 |
| Dalapon |
ND |
1.3 |
200.0 |
| Dibromochloropropane
(DBCP) |
ND |
0.02 |
0.2 |
| Dinoseb |
ND |
0.2 |
7.0 |
| Dioxin
(2,3,7,8-TCDD) |
ND |
5 |
30 |
| Diquat |
ND |
0.5 |
20.0 |
| Endothall |
ND |
9.0 |
100.0 |
| Endrin |
ND |
0.1 |
2.0 |
| Ethylene
dibromide |
ND |
0.01 |
0.05 |
| Glyphosate |
ND |
6.0 |
700.0 |
| Heptachlor |
ND |
0.1 |
0.4 |
| Heptachlor
epoxide |
ND |
0.1 |
0.2 |
| Lindane |
ND |
0.1 |
0.2 |
| Methoxychlor |
ND |
0.1 |
40.0 |
| Oxamyl |
ND |
1.0 |
200.0 |
| Pentachlorophenol |
ND |
0.1 |
1.0 |
| Picloram |
ND |
0.1 |
500.0 |
| Polychlorinated
biphenyls (PCBs) |
ND |
0.2
- 0.4 |
0.5 |
| Simazine |
ND |
0.2 |
4.0 |
| Toxaphene |
ND |
1.0 |
3.0 |
Water
Properties |
|
|
|
| Color |
ND |
5
Unit |
15
Units |
| Turbidity |
0.2 |
0.1
NTU |
5
NTU |
| 'pH |
7.05 |
0.01
SU |
6.5-8.5
SU |
| Odor |
1 |
1
T.O.N. |
3
T.O.N. |
| Chlorine |
ND |
0.05
mg/L |
No
standard |
| Radiological
Contaminants |
|
|
|
| Gross
Alpha |
0.0531
+/- (0.452) |
0.961
pCi/L |
15
pCi/L |
| Gross
beta |
0.4680+/-
(0.500) |
0.953
pCi/L |
50
pCi/L |
| Microbiological
Contaminants |
|
|
|
| Total
Coliform |
ND |
Presence |
No
standard |
Cryptosporidium
parvum |
ND |
Presence |
No
standard |
Giardia
lamblia |
ND |
Presence |
No
standard |
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